Lesson 3
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3.1 You will probably have trouble explaining that 6 is considered as half of 13!. Insist at length on this fact, that as soon as one pair wants to play, they must make 1NT at least and therefore more tricks than the opponents. Automatically the latter who are weaker than the declarer have less tricks to make. Show clearly this balance between the strength of each side and the tricks to be made, insisting on the "equitable" nature of Bridge
3.2 If you see your pupils are quite at ease playing the cards, make them play "a tournament" using this new notion ("You are having a real competition") they must not put the cards together but keep them: at first, don't make them separate won and lost tricks in the traditional manner but simply by putting lost tricks to the left and won tricks to the right (cards separated so they can count them): : this is the moment to explain quickly the tournament principle which is to make all the player play the same hands
3.3 If you haven't done so already, check that dummy plays his correct part and doesn't take himself (as often in this case) for a sort of special player who takes part like the others: insist that the declarer doesn't touch the cards but calls for them: they must be given good habits as soon as possible
3.4 Commenting on the deal, particularly in the case of a 5-2 split in Spades, explain that in a tournament this failure would not have been catastrophic because everyone would have bid the same contract, would have received the same lead and would all have failed in the same way